The Birkenhead Memorial and The Great White House

Each year in late February, Gansbaai becomes a place of remembrance as visitors gather to honour the lives lost in the tragic sinking of the HMS Birkenhead in 1852.

The Great White House is proud to annually host visitors attending the Birkenhead Memorial. Welcoming descendants, historians and community members who come together to remember one of South Africa’s most significant maritime events.

The Birkenhead Tragedy

The HMS Birkenhead departed Cork, Ireland in December 1851, carrying over 640 people including British soldiers bound for the Eastern Cape frontier wars. After an exceptionally fast and demanding 47-day voyage, the ship left Simon’s Bay on 25 February 1852 for Algoa Bay.

In the early hours of 26 February 1852 the Birkenhead struck a submerged rock off Danger Point, just outside present-day Gansbaai. The ship broke apart rapidly, leaving little time for escape.

In a remarkable act of discipline and bravery the soldiers reportedly stood fast on deck allowing all women and children to be placed into lifeboats first. Within 25 minutes the ship had disappeared beneath the waves. Only 193 people survived.

This act of self-sacrifice secured the Birkenhead a lasting place in history and firmly established the maritime tradition of “women and children first.”

Artefacts on Display

Adding a deeply personal connection to this history, the Great White House Restaurant displays artefacts recovered from the Birkenhead wreck site.

An Ongoing Tradition of Remembrance

The Birkenhead Memorial is held annually on 26 February, including a wreath-laying ceremony at Birkenhead Rock and a remembrance service at sea. For many years the Great White House has been honoured to host memorial attendees.

The story of the Birkenhead is part of Gansbaai’s heritage; one of courage, sacrifice and humanity in the face of disaster. We are privileged to help keep this history alive.

To reserve a seat on one of the boats for the memorial at sea on the 26th, contact Gansbaai Tourism on 028 384 8336.

Bookings are essential and are on a first come, first serve basis.

Dangerpoint Lighthouse will be open for visitors during the weekend as well, for those that are unable to visit on the 26th. 10h00 - 14h45, be sure to have some cash on hand for the entry fee and a coffee and snack after climbing the 99 steps!